Memories: Teacher recalls when he caned children
Corporal punishment, say some, is clear, quick, ‘effective’. It’s also abusive and grotesque, writes former high school teacher David Hill, who knows from experience.
When
we caned children
The first: a whole lot of
years back, when I was a teachers’ college student observing for three weeks at
a boys’ high, a teacher ordered me to witness a caning. It wasn’t some bizarre
part of my professional development, but a cover against complaints from
tiresome parents. I was too junior and too timorous to object.
I don’t know what the boy’s
offence was. The teacher hit him fiercely, savagely almost, three or four times
across the backside with one of the whippy lengths of basket-making cane you
could buy from The Blind Institute in those days. I remember the boy crying out
in pain. I remember also the look of distress and reproach he aimed at me as he
left the room.
Fast forward a decade, and
that teacher was principal of a different school. There’d been issues with a
couple of boys. He caned them, too. One lunchtime, they hid in the foyer. When
the principal appeared, they shot him dead.
Narrative the second: one
Saturday a few weeks back, a group of teens went swaggering, swearing, spitting
through some public and semi-public premises in our CBD.[central business
district]
It sounded silly and
provocative, stereotypically adolescent. Over the next few days, talkback
callers and letters to the editor reckoned the little scumbags needed “a good
clip over the ear / good boot up the backside / good smack in the chops”.
Anything, provided it was corporal punishment and therefore – yes – good.
I’m familiar with the
“never did me any harm” school of thought. My usual reply is that the
experience presumably helped turn the speaker into the sort of bore who
delivers such utterances.
I’m also familiar with
stories – usually told in tones of admiration – of teachers caning an entire
class after an offender failed to own up, a principal doing the same to a boy
in front of the school assembly. Perverted justice and public flogging are
apparently good as well.
And I know the arguments in
support of corporal punishment. It’s clear, quick, “effective”. It’s a
deterrent. It’s time-efficient, even.
It’s also abusive and
brutal, often unfair and unsuccessful. It encourages aggression. It fits most
dictionary definitions of torture. It makes the recipient an object to be dealt
to, instead of a subject to be dealt with. It’s an ultimate form of othering.
And it’s grotesque. An
adolescent boy is made to bend over, thrust out his buttocks, endure an assault
on them. (You’ll have noticed how this article is restricted to one gender.
Girls didn’t get caned, which may have been a perverse form of
sexism.)
I hit boys during my high
school teaching life. It happened mostly in the first couple of years, as I
struggled to find ways of controlling a class. I’d rebuke noisy kids. I’d give
the girls lines (another silly, unproductive punishment). I’d warn the boys
that if they didn’t pay attention…
If – make that “when” –
they still didn’t, I’d take them out into the corridor and cane them. Just one
or two strokes; I couldn’t bear to inflict more.
They’d wince, gasp, swagger
back into the room, making a point of showing that they weren’t in any way
cowed. I’d come back, too, facing a class who wouldn’t look at me for the rest
of the period. My stomach would churn and my hands would shake for the next
hour.
It happened maybe 10?…12?
times during my decade-plus as a teacher. It was desperate stuff: an admission
that all else had failed. As I learned to make my lessons a degree more
interesting; learned also better control techniques such as humour, flattery,
diversion, I managed to do without it. I’m hugely grateful that my gentle son
and equally gentle grandsons went through high school after the 1989 Education
Act made caning illegal and NZ secondary schools lost some of their fear.
When you’re an ex-teacher,
15-year-olds who’ve somehow become 45-year-olds come up to you, going “Mr Hill!
Remember me?” Only once has such a voice said, “You caned me in form etc, etc.”
I apologised; said how I
hated doing so. He nodded; went “I got over it”. I hope he was telling the
truth.
Here’s a third narrative to
finish, about he whom I’ll call Zac. Zac was an… ebullient presence in my
class. I liked the 14-year-old, but all my hard-learned control techniques
barely kept other pupils and the furniture safe from him on bad days. I didn’t
cane him; was determined not to. As welfare agencies told us, he’d already been
belted innumerable times at home.
Years later, my wife Beth
and I were downtown when a figure hailed me with “Mr Hill! Remem-?”
I did. “Hey, Zac. Good to
see you.” He beamed. I introduced him to Beth, who as another ex-teacher
chatted easily away to him. Zac beamed more. We heard about others from his
class, the warehouse job he’d had till he told the foreman to stick it up his –
sorry, Mrs Hill.
It was a good, warm
exchange; we were all smiling. Abruptly, Zac glanced at his watch. “Shit! Gotta
go, sorry. Due in court in five minutes!”
OK, Beth and I agreed as we
moved on, Zac might be appearing as an expert witness.
Talkback callers and
correspondents to the editor will know that a good clip / boot / smack from me
would have set Zac on some mythical straight and narrow. But to borrow from his
vocab, shit, I’m so pleased I never did it.
Picture credit:
Getty Images
As published on the New
Zealand website Spin Off, 8
February 2021.
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